M'moyo wamakono, magetsi asanduka mbali yosakhalapo kapena yosowa ya moyo. Pali njira zambiri zopangira magetsi, koma n'chifukwa chiyani tiyenera kusankha jenereta ya dizilo? Apa tikuwona mphamvu zamajenereta a dizilo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito!
• 1.Single makina mphamvu kalasi, zipangizo zosavuta Dizilo jenereta seti ali ndi mphamvu paokha kilowatts angapo mpaka makumi zikwi za kilowatts. Malingana ndi momwe amagwiritsira ntchito komanso katundu wawo, ali ndi mphamvu zambiri zomwe zilipo ndipo ali ndi ubwino wogwiritsidwa ntchito pamagetsi osiyanasiyana otengera mphamvu zamagetsi. Pamene jenereta ya dizilo imavomerezedwa ngati gwero lamphamvu ladzidzidzi komanso loyimilira, mayunitsi amodzi kapena angapo amatha kuthandizidwa, ndipo mphamvu yoyikapo imatha kukhala ndi zida zofunikira malinga ndi zosowa zenizeni.
• 2. Chigawo cha mphamvu ya unit ndi chopepuka ndipo kuyika kwake kumakhala kovutirapo Ma seti a jenereta a Dizilo ali ndi zida zosavuta zothandizira, zida zochepetsera zochepa, kukula kochepa, ndi kulemera kopepuka. Tengani injini ya dizilo yothamanga kwambiri monga chitsanzo, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala 820 kg/KW, ndipo chopangira magetsi cha nthunzi chimakhala chachikulu kuwirikiza kanayi kuposa injini ya dizilo. Chifukwa cha gawo ili la seti ya jenereta ya dizilo, ndizovuta, zosavuta komanso zosavuta kusuntha.
Majenereta a dizilo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati magetsi odziyimira pawokha amatengera njira ya zida zodziyimira pawokha, pomwe zoyimilira kapena zida zadzidzidzi za dizilo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi zida zogawa zosinthika. Popeza ma seti a jenereta a dizilo sagwiritsidwa ntchito mofananira ndi gululi yamagetsi yamzinda, mayunitsi safuna madzi okwanira [Mtengo wa madzi ozizira a injini ya dizilo ndi 3482L/(KW.h), womwe ndi 1 yokha / 10 ya seti ya jenereta ya turbine, ndipo malo apansi ndi Ang'onoang'ono, kotero kuyika kwa unit kumakhala kovuta kwambiri.
• 3. Kutsata kwapamwamba kwamafuta ndi kutsika kwamafuta amafuta Kutsata kwamafuta kwa injini za dizilo ndi 30% ndi 46%, ma turbines amphamvu kwambiri ndi 20% ndi 40%, ndi ma turbines a gasi ndi 20% ndi 30%. Zitha kuwoneka kuti kutsata kwamatenthedwe kwa injini za dizilo ndikokwera kwambiri, chifukwa chake mafuta awo amakhala otsika.
• 4. Yambani mwachangu ndipo mutha kufikira mphamvu zonse posachedwa Kuyambitsa kwa injini ya dizilo nthawi zambiri kumatenga masekondi angapo. Pokonzekera mwadzidzidzi, imatha kukwezedwa mkati mwa 1 min. M'malo ogwirira ntchito bwino amadzaza mkati mwa mphindi pafupifupi 510, ndipo chopangira magetsi cha nthunzi chimayamba kugwira ntchito bwino mpaka chidzadzaza ndi maola 34. Njira yotseka injini ya dizilo ndiyofupika kwambiri ndipo imatha kuyimitsidwa pafupipafupi. Chifukwa chake, ma jenereta a dizilo ndi oyenera kugwirizanitsa ngati magetsi adzidzidzi kapena osunga zobwezeretsera.
5. Kusavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kusamalira Ogwira ntchito wamba amene amawerenga mosamala mawu a gulu la ogwira ntchito ndi omwe angathe kuyambitsa seti ya jenereta ya dizilo ndikukonza makinawo nthawi zonse. Zolakwika za unit zitha kuvomerezedwa pamakina, kukonzanso kumafunika, ndipo antchito ochepa amafunikira kukonza ndi kukonza.
• 6. Kutsika mtengo kwapang'onopang'ono kwa kukhazikitsa magetsi ndi kupanga magetsi Poyerekeza ndi ma turbines oti amangidwe, ma turbines opangidwa ndi nthunzi kuti azikhala ndi ma boiler a nthunzi, ndi kukonza mafuta akuluakulu ndi makina opangira madzi, malo opangira magetsi a dizilo ali ndi malo ochepa, kumanga mofulumira. - mtengo wokwera, komanso mtengo wotsika wandalama.
Malingana ndi ziwerengero za zipangizo zoyenera, poyerekeza ndi magetsi opangira magetsi monga hydroelectricity, mphepo, ndi mphamvu ya dzuwa, komanso mphamvu ya nyukiliya ndi magetsi a kutentha, mtengo wophatikizana wa kukhazikitsidwa kwa malo opangira magetsi a dizilo ndi kupanga magetsi ndi otsikitsitsa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-08-2022
